The Gita

Chapter 1 · Verse 10 of 47

The Yoga of Arjuna's Dejection

अर्जुनविषादयोग

Meaning

Duryodhana spoke

While our forces, fortified by Bhishma, (though larger in number) are limited in strength, the army of the sons of Pāndu, bolstered by Bhima, {despite being limited in numerical strength} is formidably equipped. (1:10)

Sanskrit

दुर्योधन उवाच

अपर्याप्तं तदस्माकं बलं भीष्माभिरक्षितम् ।

पर्याप्तं त्विदमेतेषां बलं भीमाभिरक्षितम् ॥

Word-by-word

अपर्याप्तम् तत् अस्माकम् बलम् भीष्म अभिरक्षितम्।

पर्याप्तम् तु इदम् एतेषाम् बलम् भीम अभिरक्षितम्

Commentary

Duryodhana was well aware of Arjuna's exceptional abilities and had heard about and also personally witnessed the miraculous power of Bhagawān Krishna, who was already recognized as the incarnation of the Personified God, Bhagawān Vishnu. Additionally, Duryodhana understood the unity among the Pāndavas. This verse exposes Duryodhana's genuine concerns as he admits that despite having superior numbers, his own army was "limited in strength." Here, Duryodhana's subconscious apprehensions become evident.

PreviousNext